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Jig fishing for beginners
Jig fishing is a popular method among anglers aimed at catching predatory fish such as perch, zander and pike. It involves using an artificial bait, the jig, which is equipped with a hook and a lead-weighted head. Through targeted movements, the jig is guided in such a way that it imitates an injured or fleeing prey fish, which attracts predatory fish.
Equipment and bait selection
For jig fishing you need a spinning rod that is ideally between 2.40 and 2.70 meters long. The rod should have a fast action to enable precise bait guidance. A spinning reel of size 2000 to 4000, spooled with braided line, is suitable. This line has the advantage that it offers a direct power transmission and makes bites more noticeable.
The jig head, i.e. the weight of the jig, is available in different sizes. For beginners, weights between 5 and 20 grams are recommended, depending on the water and current. The bait, usually made of soft plastic, can have a wide variety of shapes and colors.
(Exact equipment information is linked to the respective fish species) you can find the guide for different fish species here
Techniques and tips
When jig fishing, it is important to guide the bait correctly. A common technique is the so-called "lazy" technique. This involves letting the jig sink until it reaches the bottom and then lifting it with slight rod movements. The lowering and lifting is repeated rhythmically. This movement imitates an injured fish and entices predatory fish to bite.
Another tip is to try different retrieval speeds and rhythms. Predatory fish often react differently to the movement of the jig, so it is worth testing different techniques. The choice of location also plays an important role. Areas with structure, such as sunken trees or stone fields, are often hotspots for predatory fish.
Safety and Environment
When jig fishing, it is important to be safe. Always wear a life jacket when fishing near the shore or from a boat. Also make sure your fishing methods are environmentally friendly. Only fish in permitted areas and stick to closed seasons and catch limits. Do not leave any rubbish on the water to protect the environment.
Conclusion
Jig fishing is an exciting and effective way to catch predatory fish. With the right equipment, technique and a little patience, even beginners can quickly achieve success. Try out different baits and techniques and find out what works best for you. Have fun and good luck!